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粉末冶金注射成型工厂在金属零件加工行业中的前景与展望
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Release time:
2021-11-09 10:27
我国粉末冶金行业已经经过了近10年的高速发展,但与国外的同行业仍存在以下几方面的差距:(1)企业多,规模小,经济效益与国外企业相差很大。(2)产品交叉,企业相互压价,竞争异常激烈。(3)多数企业缺乏技术支持,研发能力落后,产品档次低,难以与国外竞争。(4)再投入缺乏与困扰。(5)工艺装备、配套设施落后。(6)产品出口少,贸易渠道不畅。随着我国加入WTO以后,以上种种不足和弱点将改善,这是因为加入WTO后,市场逐渐国际化,粉末冶金市场将得到进一步扩大的机会;而同时随着国外资金和技术的进入,粉末冶金及相关的技术水平也必将得到提高和发展。
据《2013-2017年中国粉末冶金制造行业产销需求预测与转型升级分析报告》数据显示,目前,中国粉末冶金零件及含油轴承总产值超过55亿元,占全球市场比重较小,发展空间也较为广阔。根据中国机协粉末冶金专业协会对53家企业统计数据显示,2010年中国粉末冶金零件行业实现主营业务收入48.41亿元,同比增长39.75%;利润总额为3.76亿元,较上年增加了一倍。在产值方面,粉末冶金零件行业实现工业总产值50.57亿元,其中新产品产值6.28亿元,新产品率(新产品产值/工业总产值)为12.37%;工业销售产值49.73亿元,其中出口交货值6.28亿元,出口率(出口交货值/工业销售产值)为16.62%。从产销规模来看,根据中国机协粉末冶金专业协会对53家企业统计数据显示,2010年中国粉末冶金零件行业实现产量为16.36万吨,同比增长39.40%;销量为16.17万吨,同比增长43.15%。通过不断引进国外先进技术与自主开发创新相结合,中国粉末冶金产业和技术都呈现出高速发展的态势,是中国机械通用零部件行业中增长最快的行业之一,每年全国粉末冶金行业的产值以35%的速度递增。
全球制造业正加速向中国转移,汽车行业、机械制造、金属行业、航空航天、仪器仪表、五金工具、工程机械、电子家电及高科技产业等迅猛发展,为粉末冶金行业带来了不可多得的发展机遇和巨大的市场空间。另外,粉末冶金产业被中国列入优先发展和鼓励外商投资项目,发展前景广阔。
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